Course Content (Syllabus)
Hydraulic hammer (Description of water hammer, pressure wave propagation, speed of pressure wave propagation). Equations of unsteady flow in pipelines. Application of the method of characteristics to study unsteady flow in pipelines. Complex pipe systems. Water hammer protection (surge relief valves, air release valves, surge tanks, air chambers). Differential and integral equations governing unsteady continuous and discontinuous flow in open channels. Finite difference computational schemes for unsteady flow study in open channels. Subcritical and supercritical flow characteristic equations. Stability analysis of computational schemes. Flood wave propagation on stilling and flowing water. Flood wave propagation in dry bed channels (irrigation advance in borders and furrows).