Course Content (Syllabus)
This course aims to offer a general and comprehensive introduction to some of the basic problems, concepts and methods of moral philosophy. It is not an historical course and references to past philosophers are limited to those necessary for understanding a contemporary approach to the subject. In this context, we demarcate moral philosophy and determine its scope, we discuss its interplay with other fields such as science and describe its branches. Moreover, we briefly examine basic moral theories such as virtue ethics, Kantian deontology and utilitarianism, we analyze moral sentiments and values, and present characteristic cases from applied ethics. Students should not only familiarize themselves with the essentials of moral philosophy but also realize that it can help us deal with ordinary and extraordinary normative problems in a more serious, reasoned and impartial manner.
Course Bibliography (Eudoxus)
J. Rachels & S. Rachels, Στοιχεία ηθικής φιλοσοφίας, Αθήνα, 2010.
P. Vardy & P. Grosh, Το αίνιγμα της ηθικής, Αθήνα 2013.