Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this course, students will be able to:
1. know the structure and composition of grape and maturation indicators
2. know the winemaking process for the production of white, rosé, red, sparkling and sweet wines
3. get basic knowledge of distillates and their production
4. know the basic stages of beer production
5. know the production process of alcoholic beverages (fruit, cereal etc.) and distillates (whisky, vodka etc.)
6. know the European and Greek legislation of wine and alcoholic beverages
Course Content (Syllabus)
1. Global economic geography of wine, Greek vineyard, a legislative classification of Greek wines.
2. Structure and composition of grapes
3. Grape ripening, technological maturity
4. Determination of time of harvest of grapes
5. Winemaking. Corrections of grape must: enrichment with sugars, acidity correction, addition of tannin
6. Winemaking I (Mechanical and Chemical processes)
7. Winemaking II (Spontaneous fermentation and use of commercial yeasts / Red winemaking I)
8. Winemaking III (Red winemaking II)
9. Winemaking IV (White and rosé winemaking)
10. Special winemaking: Champagne wine (Champagne), sparkling wines, sweet wines / Greek spirits
11. Beer
12. Alcoholic beverages (fermentation of fruit, cereals etc.) / Distillates (Whisky, Vodka etc.)
13. Legislation of wine and alcoholic beverages
Keywords
Grapes, wines, fermentations, wine microbiology, wine making, beer, whisky, vodka, legislation
Additional bibliography for study
1. Τσακίρης Α. (2014). Οινολογία – από το σταφύλι στο κρασί. Εκδόσεις Ψύχαλου, Αθήνα.
2. Jackson R. (2008). Wine Science – Principals and Applications. Academic Press – Elsevier.
3. Ribéreau-Gayon P., Dubourdieu, D., Donèche B. and Lonvaud A. (2006). Handbook of Enology, Volume 1, The Microbiology of Wine and Vinifications, 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
4. Ribéreau-Gayon P., Glories Y., Maujean A. and Dubourdieu, D. (2006). Handbook of Enology, Volume 2, The Chemistry of Wine, Stabilization and Treatments, 2nd Edition John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
5. Buglass, A. J. (Ed.). (2011). Handbook of alcoholic beverages: technical, analytical and nutritional aspects. John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470976524
6. Briggs, D. E., Brookes, P. A., Stevens, R. B. C. A., & Boulton, C. A. (2004). Brewing: science and practice. Elsevier.