Learning Outcomes
The students who choose the course "The Medieval
techniques of painting and Byzantine painting"
are expected to be taught the painter’s
secrets and techniques. In particular, they
will be initiated in:
a) painting surfaces
b) binders, their use and their viscosity,
c) colors and
d) the metals, especially gold and its
diversity of use. This technological language
and knowledge of the materials will help
them to decode and understand more easily
the secrets of the art of painting, hoping to
give them the stimulus to deal with it.
Course Content (Syllabus)
The theoretical and practical learning of the techniques and materials of medieval and Byzantine painting aims to bring the interested student in contact, as Daniel Thompson would say, with the "Cooking of Art". Through this process the practitioner will learn the nature and the origin of the materials, with which the great painters and other people, created their works. The paintings are the result of the changing needs of the painters and the society in which they reveal their work. The content’s course is not intended to provide the student with a sterile list of information, but for him to realize over time how a painter receives "Dead material" and gives it life.
1. Introduction to medieval techniques and painting materials
2. Painting surfaces (wood, tarpaulin, wall, parchment, plaster, etc.)
3. The preparation of wood, papyrus and wall for painting decoration
4. Historical background in painting binders (egg, oil, etc.)
5. Painting with artificial emulsions
6. The preparation and use of the egg in painting (Egg tempera)
7. The selection and care of brushes in the past and present
8. Painting powders and their storage
9. Red-blue colors and their properties
10. Green-yellow colors and their properties
11. Metals in painting, as a carrier and as jewelry
12. The use of gold in simple and polished decoration
13. The protection of the painted surface after the artist's signature
Keywords
Design, portable icon, mural, techniques of Medieval Painting
Course Bibliography (Eudoxus)
1. Διονύσιος εκ Φουρνά, Ερμηνεία της βυζαντινής ζωγραφικής τέχνης, Εκδ.
Σπανός, Αθήνα, 1997.
2. Μ. Δουλγερίδης, Υλικά και τεχνικές της ζωγραφικής στο πέρασμα του
χρόνου, Αθήνα: Αγγελάκη, 2011.
3. Ι. Βράνος, Η τεχνική της αγιογραφίας, Τομ. Α΄, Θεσσαλονίκη: Ιδιωτική,
2000.
4. Χ. Καρύδης, Τεχνικές και υλικά ζωγραφικών έργων τέχνης: Φορητές εικόνες
και πίνακες. Γενικές αρχές προληπτικής συντήρησης, Αθήνα: Ίων, 2019.
Additional bibliography for study
1. Ε.Μ. Τσίλαγα, Οι τεχνικές της ζωγραφικής μέσα από το έργο μεγάλων
ζωγράφων, Αθήνα: Επίκεντρο, 2011.
2. D. Thompson, Οι τεχνικές και τα υλικά της μεσαιωνικής ζωγραφικής, Αθήνα:
Αρμός, 1998.