Learning Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the course, students will:
- know the constitution of the EU and understand the functioning of the EU and its institutions
- aware of the interdependence of the Member States and the Union;
- are familiar with the fundamental features of the EU
- understand the reconceptualisation of key concepts of constitutional law (democracy, citizenship, protection of rights, constitution) when transposed from national to EU level
Course Content (Syllabus)
1. Introduction to European Constitutional Law
2. Are the Treaties the‘Constitution’ of the Union?
3. What kind of democracy forthe Union? Is there a democratic deficit?
a. The notion of representative democracy in the Union(Art. 10 Treaty of European Union)
b. Citizens’participation to the political governance of the Union(Art. 11 Treaty of EU)
c. The role of national parliaments in the EU (Art. 12 Treaty of EU) and Protocol 1
4. European Citizenship
5. The Union and Fundamental Rights
a. the CJEU case-law
b. The Charter of Fundamental Rights as a new source of rights: legal value
c. The role of the ECHR for the protection of rights at EU level
6. Constitutional principles: Subsidiarity
7. Institutions
a. The Council
b. The President
c. The Commission
d. The Parliament)
8. Separation of powers
9. The Relationship between EU law and national constitutions
10. The Economic Constitution ofthe Union
Keywords
European Union, European Constitution, institutions of the EU, European citizenship
Additional bibliography for study
Koen Lenaerts, Piet Van Nuffel, Tim Corthaut, EU Constitutional Law , 2021
Robert Schütze, European Constitutional Law, Third Edition, 2021
Allan Rosas, Lorna Armati, EU Constitutional Law. An Introduction, Hart Publishing, Oxford 2018