Learning Outcomes
Upon successful completion, students will acquire the following knowledge, abilities or skills:
1) Self -selection of building materials and constructions according to the technical work to be structured,
2) Design of forestry works based on intensity and absorbency they will show in the natural environment
3) Environmental design and construction of leisure forests,
4) Design of wooden, or "green" houses, or with a neutral footprint, in forest areas,
5) Preparation of environmental impact studies of forestry works and anthropocentric constructions in nature.
Course Content (Syllabus)
General principles of forest structures, required design considerations. Concrete as a material, reinforced concrete in practice. Concrete regulations and categories. Framework, concrete applications and test specimens on site for auditing. Load bearing on structural materials in the form of tension, compression, bending, shearing and bucking. Types of loading, dead, variable and live. Structural auditing of beams, columns, slabs, foundations and dimensioning. Structural timber, mechanical strength, thermo-physical characteristics, laminated timber characteristics. Calculations on structural strength of timber members, connections considerations. Types of Wood bridges and classification, Composite materials for constructing bridges. Component works of forest roads such as ditches, culverts, calculation for dimensioning of pipe shape culverts. Retaining and support walls, types and characteristics, structural performance against sliding and overturning, dimensioning. Bridge abutments and dimensioning according to load bearings. Timber bridges in recreational forested areas. Timber roofs for buildings or kiosks, selection of roof type and types of steel connections to timber sections. Forest road opening up works and natural environment. Environmental impacts. Environmental criteria for compatibility of structures with the surrounding environment. Absorption capacity of forests against harmful impacts from road construction. Selection of the optimum road alignment for the environment. Rating the environmental compatibility of roads as a decision making tool for approval of proposed road structures. Basic principles of sustainable bioclimatic design. Pre-fabricated timber lodges of light framework. Passive and active Methods of bioclimatic design of small scale timber buildings based on Greek Construction regulation. Upgrading of Energy performance of timber building taking into account their special characteristics.