Course Content (Syllabus)
Introduction to Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Basic spatial analysis concepts. Geographic data formats and structure (definitions, advantages/disadvantages of managing and converting between different data types). Collection, sources and import of spatial data in a GIS environment (analysis of different collection techniques for obtaining primary and secondary data, ways of importing into GIS). Global Positioning Satellite System. Geodetic reference systems and cartographic projections (basic concepts of the geometry of the Earth's sphere, spatial coordinate systems, description and properties of major cartographic projections, projection transformations). Geographical databases (basic concepts of databases, GIS systems and management, data and table associations, creation of topology in a geodatabase). Spatial analysis of vector data (analysis of the conversion of data into meaningful spatial information, basic spatial operations for vector data models, performing spatial queries, pre-analysis procedures). Processing and analysis of mosaic data (management of elevation models and extraction of relief information, zonal statistics). Spatial modelling – Spatial interpolation (types of models, deterministic and stochastic models, concepts and methods of spatial interpolation in continuous surface distributions). Introduction to Cartography – Basic principles of map composition. Searching geospatial data on the internet. Modern trends in the field of GIS. GIS applications in forestry (presentation of important applications of GIS in ecological tasks and multi-purpose forestry, e.g., geodata in forest inventory, fire planning). GIS in environmental management decision-making and the protection and development of the natural environment. The practical training is carried out using specialized GIS software and, in particular, the free and open-source software QGIS.