Learning Outcomes
By the end of the course students should:
-have an understanding of the basic concepts in the formal analysis of syntactic data
-be able to use the theoretical tools provided by a particular syntactic framework (the Principles and Parameters approach)
in order to analyse and represent syntactic structures from a variety of languages
-be able to test hypotheses and argue adequately for theoretical explanations
-be able to use systems such as the Leipzig Glossing Rules to describe data from languages other than English.
Course Content (Syllabus)
This course provides an introduction to syntactic theory and analysis and reviews major topics in current syntactic research, primarily in the generative tradition.
The emphasis is on the comparison between Greek and English syntactic phenomena in terms of parametric variation but also as a matter of cross-linguistic comparability.
Theoretical issues relate to basic assumptions relating to the architecture of grammar, constituency, X' theory, case theory, theta roles etc.
Descriptive questions to be discussed will include the following:
-the distribution of subjects;
-word order variation;
-finite and non-finite forms;
-auxiliaries and main verbs;
-tense, aspect and mood;
-different sentence types.
Additional bibliography for study
Adger, D. (2003). Core Syntax. Oxford: O.U.P.
Carnie, A. (2012). Syntax: A Generative Introduction. 3rd edition. Wiley-Blackwell.
Haegeman, L. (2006). Thinking Syntactically. A Guide to Argumentation and Analysis. Oxford: Blackwell.
Koeneman, O, & Zeijlstra, H.H. (2017).Introducing syntax. Cambridge University Press.
Ρούσσου, Α. (2015). Σύνταξη: Γραμματική και Μινιμαλισμός. Κάλλιπος, Ανοικτές Ακαδημαϊκές Εκδόσεις. http://hdl.handle.net/11419/581.
Shopen, T. (ed.). 2007. Language Typology and Syntactic Description. 2nd Edition. Cambridge University Press.
Sportiche, D., Koopman, H., & Stabler, G. (2014). An Introduction to Syntactic Analysis and Theory. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
-Επιπρόσθετη βιβλιογραφία για θέματα που θα επιλέξουν οι φοιτητές.