Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of the course, the student will be able to:
1) identify, describe and explain hydrological processes
2) apply and evaluate methods for the quantification of hydrological parameters and processes.
Course Content (Syllabus)
• The hydrologic cycle and its components.
• Precipitation: causes of precipitation, measurement of precipitation (rain gages, types of rain gages) and data analysis. Rainfall distributions and return periods. Storm analysis.
• Snow: snow water equivalent, snow characteristics, snowmelt modeling over a watershed, snow cover distribution, critical temperature for rain-snow transition.
• Droughts: definition, types and timing of droughts. Drought indices.
• Soil moisture: soil structure, soil classification, soil water relationships, factors affecting water movement into and through the soils.
• Floods: flood analysis, hydrograms, extreme river flow analysis, rainfall-runoff relationships (crosscorrelation). Assessment of flood vulnerability. Plotting flood sensitivity maps: implementation at basin level
Keywords
Hydrometeorology, Environmental Hydrology, Hydrological Cycle, Precipitation, Precipitation, Snow, Drought, Soil Humidity, Soil Characteristics, Floods, Vulnerability
Additional bibliography for study
Διαφάνειες διδάσκοντα
Guide to hydrological practices.Data acquisition and processing, analysis, forecasting and other applications. WMO-No. 168, ISBN 92-63-15168-7, 1994.Environmental hydrology (2nd ed.), edited by A.D.Ward, W.J.Elliot, CRC Press, ISBN 1-56670-616-5, 2004.