PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS

Course Information
TitleΦΥΣΙΚΕΣ ΙΔΙΟΤΗΤΕΣ ΥΛΙΚΩΝ / PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS
CodeΦΥΥ101
FacultySciences
SchoolPhysics
Cycle / Level2nd / Postgraduate
Teaching PeriodWinter
CoordinatorMaria Katsikini
CommonNo
StatusActive
Course ID600016862

Programme of Study: Physics and Technology of Materials

Registered students: 18
OrientationAttendance TypeSemesterYearECTS
KORMOSCompulsory Course118

Class Information
Academic Year2024 – 2025
Class PeriodWinter
Faculty Instructors
Weekly Hours5
Total Hours65
Class ID
600263042
Course Type 2016-2020
  • Scientific Area
Course Type 2011-2015
Specific Foundation / Core
Mode of Delivery
  • Face to face
Erasmus
The course is also offered to exchange programme students.
Language of Instruction
  • Greek (Instruction, Examination)
  • English (Instruction, Examination)
Learning Outcomes
This course aimq to introduce students to postgraduate level concepts and techniques that provide the necessary background in specialized subjects. Also, the course assimilates the background of graduates from different Departments and Universities. Note: the name of the course- coordinator is underlined.
General Competences
  • Apply knowledge in practice
  • Retrieve, analyse and synthesise data and information, with the use of necessary technologies
  • Adapt to new situations
  • Make decisions
  • Work autonomously
  • Work in teams
  • Work in an international context
  • Work in an interdisciplinary team
  • Generate new research ideas
  • Design and manage projects
  • Appreciate diversity and multiculturality
  • Respect natural environment
  • Demonstrate social, professional and ethical commitment and sensitivity to gender issues
  • Be critical and self-critical
  • Advance free, creative and causative thinking
Course Content (Syllabus)
Mechanical Properties and strength of materials: 1. The concepts of stress and strain. Hooke’s law. Young, shear, and bulk moduli, Poisson ratio, strain energy, thermal strain. 2. The stress tensor. Normal and shear strain on an inclined plane. Plane stress state. Principal stresses in three dimensions. Analysis of the stress tensor. Graphical determination of the normal and shear stresses as a function of principal stresses using the Mohr approach. Inhomogeneous stress – Diffrential equations of equilibrium. 3. Description of the strain state at a point. Plane strain state. Compatibility of strains. 4. Stress-strain relationand elastic energy in the 3D case. Anisotropic elasticity. The generalized Ηοοke’s law. Generalized plane stress and strain states. Torsion. Case studies. 5. Plastic deformation of materials. Plastic flow criteria. Ductile and brittle fracture. Griffith criterion. Creep. Hardness. 6. Experimental determination of mechanical properties (tension, bending, fracture toughness, creep, hardness).Evaluation : Final exam Electrical Properties: Electrical conductivity in metals, alloys, semiconductors and semiconductor devices. Superconductivity and superconductor devices. Dielectrics. Evaluation : Final exam Magnetic properties of materials for technological and biomedical applications: Brief description of the basic magnetic sizes and units as well as of the basic kinds of magnetic order. Description of materials according to their magnetic properties and the desired applications (hard magnetic materials, permanent magnet materials, amorphous, nanocrystalline, soft magnetic materials, magnetic nanoparticles, giant magnetoresistance, giant magnetostriction, magnetic recording, magneto-optical materials). Emphasis is given on the relation between the intrinsic properties and the extrinsic properties that the materials acquire after proper treatment, which lead to specific characteristics for the designed technological and biomedical applications. Evaluation : Final exam. Optionally, the students can take a term paper that will amount to 20% of the final grade. Optical Properties and spectroscopy: General description of the optical properties of materials (semiconductors, metals, glasses) and optical coefficients. Light interaction with matter (Maxwell’s electromagnetic theory and semiclassical approach). Light absorption from materials (fundamental, excitonic, free carrier, lattice and defect related absorption). Light reflectivity from metals and semiconductors. Electro- and photoluminescence from semiconductors. Luminescence centers.
Keywords
optical properties, absorption, luminescence, reflectivity, optical materials, semiconductors, glasses, metals
Educational Material Types
  • Notes
  • Slide presentations
  • Multimedia
  • Book
Use of Information and Communication Technologies
Use of ICT
  • Use of ICT in Course Teaching
  • Use of ICT in Laboratory Teaching
  • Use of ICT in Communication with Students
Course Organization
ActivitiesWorkloadECTSIndividualTeamworkErasmus
Lectures
Total
Student Assessment
Description
Written exams
Student Assessment methods
  • Written Exam with Extended Answer Questions (Formative, Summative)
  • Written Exam with Problem Solving (Formative, Summative)
Bibliography
Course Bibliography (Eudoxus)
- Μηχανικές ιδιότητες υλικών (διαφάνειες), Γ. Δημητρακόπουλος. - Μαγνητισμός και Μαγνητικά Υλικά (33074645), Μετάφραση, Μ. Αγγελακέρης, Κ. Γ. Ευθυμιάδης, Ο. Καλογήρου, COPY CITY ΕΠΕ - «Οπτικός χαρακτηρισμός υλικών», Σημειώσεις, Σ. Βες - Διαφάνειες μαθήματος, Μ. Κατσικίνη
Additional bibliography for study
1. Optical properties of solids, Mark Fox, Oxford University Press (2001). 2. Optical characterization of semiconductors: infrared, Raman, and photoluminescence spectroscopy, Sidney Perkowitz, Academic Press (1993). 3. Mechanical Metallurgy, G. Dieter, McGraw-Hill (1989).
Last Update
08-01-2024