Wood quality

Course Information
TitleΠοιότητα Ξύλου / Wood quality
Code51Ε
FacultyAgriculture, Forestry and Natural Environment
SchoolForestry and Natural Environment
Cycle / Level1st / Undergraduate
Teaching PeriodWinter
CommonNo
StatusActive
Course ID600019443

Programme of Study: PPS Tmīmatos Dasologías kai Fysikoý Perivállontos (2020-sīmera)

Registered students: 10
OrientationAttendance TypeSemesterYearECTS
Elective CoursesCompulsory Course belonging to the selected specialization (Compulsory Specialization Course)532
Elective CoursesElective Course belonging to the selected specialization (Elective Specialization Course)532
Elective CoursesElective Course belonging to the selected specialization (Elective Specialization Course)532
Elective CoursesElective Course belonging to the selected specialization (Elective Specialization Course)532
Elective CoursesElective Course belonging to the selected specialization (Elective Specialization Course)532
Elective CoursesElective Course belonging to the selected specialization (Elective Specialization Course)532

Class Information
Academic Year2025 – 2026
Class PeriodWinter
Faculty Instructors
Instructors from Other Categories
Weekly Hours2
Total Hours26
Class ID
600273664
Course Type 2021
Specialization / Direction
Course Type 2016-2020
  • Scientific Area
Course Type 2011-2015
Knowledge Deepening / Consolidation
Mode of Delivery
  • Face to face
Erasmus
The course is also offered to exchange programme students.
Language of Instruction
  • Greek (Instruction, Examination)
  • English (Instruction, Examination)
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of the course, students will be able to: 1. Define and analyze the quality and typical structure of wood, identifying its key quality characteristics. 2. Recognize and evaluate the types of defects that may appear in wood, as well as their impact on its behavior and properties. 3. Understand the changes in wood properties caused by defects or atypical wood structure. 4. Analyze the factors that affect wood quality during tree growth and processing. 5. Explain the importance of wood quality for its future utilization in various uses and applications. 6. Apply their knowledge to assess the suitability of wood for specific construction or other practical applications.
General Competences
  • Apply knowledge in practice
  • Work autonomously
  • Work in teams
  • Work in an international context
  • Work in an interdisciplinary team
  • Respect natural environment
  • Advance free, creative and causative thinking
Course Content (Syllabus)
Wood production and utilization of wood. The state of forests in Greece. Wood as a material. The importance of wood quality in its utilization. Quality and structure of the wood. Relationship of structure and chemical composition to the properties and uses of wood. Qualitative characteristics that determine the quality of the wood. Wood of regular and irregular structure, secondary quality characteristics. Effects of growing conditions on the quality of wood produced in the forest. Defects during tree growth and effects on wood quality. Variability of wood structure, microstructure and chemical composition within each tree and between trees of the same species and effects on its quality. Wood defects. Part A: Defect evaluation and classification of raw roundwood into quality classes. Wood defects. Part B: Specifications of telephone/electricity poles and wooden sleepers. Effect of wood characteristics in relation to its utilization and use. Part A: Density, hygroscopicity and drying, dimensional changes. Effect of the characteristics of wood in relation to its utilization and use. Part B: Mechanical strength, porosity, machining, welding, painting, thermal-acoustic-electrical properties, anisotropy, physical strength. Classification of the quality requirements of the various wood products and wooden constructions in terms of the quality characteristics of the wood. Specifications for classification of coniferous and broadleaved timber
Keywords
Wood quality, defects, utilization
Educational Material Types
  • Notes
  • Multimedia
Use of Information and Communication Technologies
Use of ICT
  • Use of ICT in Course Teaching
  • Use of ICT in Laboratory Teaching
  • Use of ICT in Communication with Students
Description
Modern teaching methods are utilized: enriched presentation with video material, group work, experiential activities and workshops, presentation of good practices and case studies.
Course Organization
ActivitiesWorkloadECTSIndividualTeamworkErasmus
Lectures260.9
Laboratory Work60.2
Reading Assigment180.6
Written assigments80.3
Exams20.1
Total602
Student Assessment
Description
At the beginning of the semester, a series of mandatory introductory lectures is conducted. Following this, students are offered the following options for assessment: a) Writing a research paper based on data collection, with a presentation at the end of the semester b) Writing a literature review paper, also with a presentation at the end of the semester c) Participation in a written or oral exam with open-ended questions. Choosing the examination option (written or oral) does not entail a reduced workload. Students who select this form of assessment are required to actively participate in the semester’s teaching activities (e.g., exercises, additional lectures), in order to ensure equivalence in learning outcomes compared to options (a) and (b).
Student Assessment methods
  • Written Exam with Short Answer Questions (Summative)
  • Written Assignment (Summative)
  • Oral Exams (Formative)
  • Performance / Staging (Summative)
Bibliography
Course Bibliography (Eudoxus)
Βουλγαρίδης, Η. (2006). Ποιότητα Ξύλου (Πανεπιστημιακές Παραδόσεις). Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης, σελ 201.. Τσουμής, Γ. (1983). Δομή, Ιδιότητες και Αξιοποίηση Ξύλου (Επιστήμη και Τεχνολογία Ξύλου). Θεσσαλονίκη. Βουλγαρίδης Η. 2015. ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑ ΚΑΙ ΧΡΗΣΕΙΣ ΤΟΥ ΞΥΛΟΥ Κωδικός Βιβλίου στον Εύδοξο: 59303536
Additional bibliography for study
Jeronimidis, G., & Barnett, J. (Eds.). (2009). Wood Quality and Its Biological Basis. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN: 978-1-405-14781-1.
Last Update
29-06-2025