Learning Outcomes
Analyze and apply gene cloning techniques, such as reverse transcription and PCR, for the production and amplification of genetic material.
Select and utilize appropriate expression vectors for gene transfer and expression in prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems.
Understand and apply methods of eukaryotic cell transfection for experimental or therapeutic purposes.
Evaluate the use of nanoparticles, dendrimers, and liposomes as innovative therapeutic delivery systems at the molecular and cellular level.
Interpret the function and applications of various types of biosensors, such as enzymatic and DNA-based biosensors.
Apply plasmid DNA isolation techniques and understand the biotechnological applications of triple-helix DNA structures.
Understand the structure, mechanism of action, and applications of biosurfactants in environmental and industrial contexts.
Course Content (Syllabus)
Gene cloning using reverse transcriptase and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Synthesis of DNA (a gene or gene fragment) from RNA via reverse transcription. Amplification of DNA fragments using PCR. Cloning into suitable expression vectors. Gene expression in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Methods for transfection of eukaryotic cells.
Nanoparticles, dendrimers, and liposomes as therapeutic nanocarriers for enzyme inhibition and disease treatment.
Biosensors: enzymatic biosensors and DNA biosensors. Plasmid DNA isolation and biotechnological applications based on triple-helix DNA structures.
Biosurfactants: structure, function, and applications.