Learning Outcomes
Intended learning outcomes: Upon successful completion of the course students should know: (1) anatomic features and functions of parts of the stomatognatic system (temporomandibular joints and masticatory muscles) (2) physiology of jaw (mandibular) positions and movements, (3) principles of occlusion-occlusal schemes and clinical specifics, (4) pathopysiology and diagnosis of bruxism and Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD)
Course Content (Syllabus)
1.Introduction to the anatomic features and functions of the stomatognatic system
2. Parts of the stomatognatic system. Anatomy and pathophysiology of the Temporomandibular joint. Masticatory muscle anatomy and pathophysiology.
3. Physiology of mandibular positions. Jaw movement and its control.
4. Principles of occlusion. Οcclusal schemes and clinical specifics. Anterior and posterior determinants of mandibular movements. Occlusion and adaptation to change.
5. Occlusion and Orthodontics.
6. Principles and types of Articulators. Review.
7. Occlusion and Removable Prosthodontics.
8. Occlusion and Implant Prosthetic restorations.
9. The role of saliva in maintaining oral health.
10. Contemporary radiographic examination of the temporomandibular joint
11. Etiology and diagnosis of Bruxism. Types of occlusal splint
12. Etiology and diagnosis of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD)
Keywords
Masticatory muscles, Temporomandibular joint, physiology, Occlusion, occlusal schemes, Fixed Prosthodontics, Bruxism, Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD)
Additional bibliography for study
1. Dawson PE: Evaluation, diagnosis and treatment of occlusal problems, ed 2, St Louis, 1989, Mosby:pp 28-91.
2. Dawson PE. Functional occlusion: from TMJ to smile design. Mosby, Inc, Elsevier Publishing, 2007: pp 3-133