Learning Outcomes
Emphasis on the interdisciplinary nature of mineralogy.
Understanding the basic concepts of Environmental Mineralogy and understanding the impact of minerals on the environment.
Understanding the origin of minerals and their transformations in various environmental conditions
Understanding the basic concepts of Medical Geology and the impact of minerals on human health.
Understanding the basic concepts of biomineralogy and biomaterials.
Understanding the contribution of mineralogy to cultural heritage.
Course Content (Syllabus)
Interdisciplinary nature of mineralogy. Introduction and field of applications.
Linkage of minerals to environmental pollution. Types of pollution. Atmospheric pollution and aerosols. Water and soil pollution, heavy metal contamination.
Mineral-indexes of specific environmental conditions and paleoenvironments.
Minerals characteristic of physicochemical conditions in mining environments.
Impact of minerals and mineral dust on human health. Sources of exposure and routes of absorption. Biostability and biosolubility of a substance. Factors that control the bioaccessibility of elements.
Basic concepts of Medical Geology.
Biominerals and biomineralization. Normal biominerals and pathological mineral phases. Techniques used for their study.
What are biomaterials. Methods for their development and study. What is bioactivity and how is it achieved.
Contribution of mineralogy to cultural heritage. Characteristics of monument preservation. Methods of material characterization and examples.
Mineral pigments. What are they, methods of characterization and examples.
Course Bibliography (Eudoxus)
Swapna Mukherjee (2011). Applied Mineralogy. Applications in Industry and Environment, Springer.
Sergey V. Dorozhkin (2011). Medical Application of Calcium Orthophosphate Bioceramics. BIO, 1, 1-51.
Gilberto Artioli and Roberta Oberti (2019). The contribution of mineralogy to cultural heritage. EMU Notes in Mineralogy, Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland, pp 448.