Learning Outcomes
- Understanding Boundary Layer Theory: Students will gain a deep understanding of boundary layer theory and the flows around wings and airfoils, with an emphasis on distinguishing between ideal and real, laminar and turbulent flows.
- Aerodynamic Forces and Moments: Students will understand the mechanisms of lift and drag generation and will be able to recognize the impact of each term on aerodynamic problems.
- 2D and 3D Flows: Students will gain an in-depth understanding of and be able to calculate the differences between 2D and 3D flows, with an emphasis on the impact of wingtip vortex formation on the lift and drag production of a wing.
- Use of Aerodynamic Coefficients: Students will become familiar with normalized coefficients and learn to apply them to aerodynamic problems.
- Understanding Numerical Methods: Students will learn the differences between various aerodynamic analysis tools, including source- and vortex-panel methods and CFD, for solving problems in aerodynamics.
Course Content (Syllabus)
Wall-bounded flows and boundary layer theory. 2D and 3D external aerodynamics with emphasis on transitional and turbulent flows on airfoils and wings. Normalized aerodynamic and stability coefficients lift buildup and drag breakdown drag polars. Wingtip vortex formation, induced components and impact on 3D wing configurations. Special considerations on intakes flow control techniques, winglets and high-lift devices. Numerical methods (rapid, low-fidelity and high-fidelity) source- and vortex-panel methods and CFD basic principles and applications.
Keywords
Aerodynamics, boundary layers, turbulence, numerical methods