Learning Outcomes
At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1) Describe and explain basic knowledge of the genesis of the solar system and planets.
2) Understand the basic principles of radiocarbon dating.
3) Distinguish and interpret the two potential fields of the Earth (gravitational, magnetic).
4) Describe and explain how seismic waves propagate through the Earth's interior and structure.
5) defines the global fault systems, lithospheric plates and their movements.
6) Describes and explains how heat is generated in the interior of the Earth and how it propagates to the crust.
Course Content (Syllabus)
1) Earth and Solar System formation. Introduction to Radiometric dating- geochronology.
2) The Earth’s gravity field. The shape of the Earth – Geoid, ellipsoid.
3) The Earth’s magnetic field and its origin. Geomagnetic field variations. Paleomagnetism and its relation to Geodynamics.
4) Seismology and the internal structure of the Earth. Seismic wave propagation in the Earth.
5) Velocity structure, anisotropy. Crust, mantle and core of the Earth. Continental and ocean lithosphere.
6) Geodynamics: lithospheric plates and their kinematics.
7) Heat generation and conduction in the Earth.
Keywords
Physics of the Earth’s Interior, Crustal mantle and core structure, Radiometric dating-geochronology, The Earth’s gravity field, The Earth’s magnetic field, Thermal properties of the Earth, Lithospheric plates, Geodynamics
Course Bibliography (Eudoxus)
(1) Εισαγωγή στη γεωφυσική, Παπαζάχος Κωνσταντίνος, Παπαζάχος Βασίλειος 2η έκδ. βελτιωμένη/2013, ISBN: 978-960-456-386-9
(2) Fundamentals of Geophysics, Lowrie, W. (2007). Cambridge University Press, pp. 381.
(3) Geodynamics. Turcotte, D.L. and Schubert, G. (2014). Cambridge University Press, pp. 657.