Learning Outcomes
Learning the fundamentals of molecular biology techniques involving DNA, RNA and protein analysis and the role they play in investigating the molecular basis of genetic and epigenetic conditions and diseases.
Course Content (Syllabus)
Isolation of nucleic acids (DNA, RNA)
Quantitative and qualitative characterization/determination
Nucleic acid electrophoresis techniques
(types of gel, dyes)
Genetically engineered enzymes (restriction enzymes, modifying enzymes)
Mutation Analysis Methods (Theory)
Isolation of DNA or RNA, (practical part)
RT, RT-qPCR, (practical part)
Digestion with restriction enzymes, (practical part)
Agarose gel electrophoresis (practical part)
Gene expression analysis methods
Northern blot, primer extension,
RNA protection assay,
RT-PCR, RT-qPCR
Protein isolation-Quantitative determination
Protein separation and analysis techniques
Protein isolation, Quantification of total protein concentration (Bradford/BCA assay)
Preparation of polyacrylamide gel in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (Sodium Dodecyl S-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis, 1D-SDS-PAGE)
Immunoblotting – Western Blot (Day 1) (practical part)
-Separation of proteins by gel electrophoresis in denaturing conditions (SDS-PAGE)
-General gel staining (Blue-silver staining)
-Liquid transfer of proteins from SDS-PAGE gel to PVDF membrane
-Blocking of non-specific membrane sites by incubation in milk or BSA solution
-Incubation of PVF with primary antibody (o/n)
Immunoblotting – Western Blot (Day 2) (practical part)
-Preparation of PVDF for incubation with secondary antibody
-Incubation with chemiluminescence reagent
- Appearance of antibody
-Problems during appearance and handling
-Process PVDF for incubation with subsequent primary antibody
(practical part)