Learning Outcomes
Upon successful completion, students will:
- be able to interpret the electric behavior of matter at a primary level
- be able to distinguish different types of materials according to their electric properties
- will have a comprehensive knowledge of the technological applications of electric properties of materials
Course Content (Syllabus)
The purpose of the course is to understand the conduction mechanisms in some basic technology materials and their application in modern optoelectronic and micro-nanoelectronic devices. Specifically, the following are presented (a) The conductivity of a special class of semiconductors, the polycrystalline semiconductors, which are of great technological interest. Particular importance is given to the effect of the grain boundaries on the electrical properties of these materials. Finally, the applications of polycrystalline semiconductors in electronics are described. (b) The electrical properties of thin insulating films applied to integrated circuit technology. Conduction mechanisms and basic aging mechanisms of insulating thin films in MOSFET transistors are presented. (c) Semiconductor materials used in advanced semiconductor devices for modern technological applications. In particular, optoelectronic light emitting devices based on p-n junctions with quantum wells in the discharge region (micro-LEDs) and multi-gate MOSFETs in nanoelectronics are being studied. (d) Experimental techniques for electrical characterization of semiconductor materials and devices are presented. Specifically, techniques for electrical characterization of semiconductors with Hall-effect and polycrystalline silicon thin film transistors (TFTs) with low frequency noise measurements.
Keywords
conductivity mechanisms, electric properties, semiconductors, Si, Hall effect
Course Bibliography (Eudoxus)
1. Φυσική στερεάς κατάστασης, P. Hofmann, 2020, Εκδόσεις Παπαζήση, Εύδοξος:94700247, ISBN: 9789600236781
2. Φυσική στερεάς κατάστασης, Η. Ibach, Η. Luth, 2011, Εκδόσεις ΖΗΤΗ, Εύδοξος:12583778, ISBN:9789604563135
Additional bibliography for study
1. Αγώγιμες ιδιότητες των ηλεκτροτεχνικών υλικών, Ν. Σ. Σπύρου, 2009, Εκδόσεις Τζιόλα, Εύδοξος:18548947, ISBN:9604180827