Course Content (Syllabus)
Marx did not explicitly propose an ontology of the socio-historical, perhaps following the general reservation of modern philosophy towards ontology. Yet throughout his work a realist view is evident, which refers to the social-historical being and not merely to the epistemological standpoint from which it is approached by man. This de facto raises the question of the social ontology on which Marx’s work is based. One can start to unfold this social ontology from the famous methodological introduction to the Grundrisse, where theoretical categories are presented as "forms of being, determinations of existence". In what way are the concepts of knowledge connected to the actual objects of the socio-historical? How should we think about the materialist ontology of the social without retreating into a naive mechanistic realism? The discussion of such questions is what this series of lectures aims to address, through the study of texts by Marx himself. We will read excerpts from Marx’s Economic-philosophical Manuscripts, the German Ideology, the Grundrisse, and Capital (vol. 1).
Keywords
Karl Marx, social ontology, theory of knowledge, materialism, social-historical
Course Bibliography (Eudoxus)
1) Καρλ Μαρξ, Βασικές γραμμές της κριτικής της πολιτικής οικονομίας (1857-1858), τόμ. Α’, Στοχαστής: Αθήνα 1989.
2) Καρλ Μαρξ, Το κεφάλαιο. Κριτική της πολιτικής οικονομίας, τόμ. Α’, ΚΨΜ: Αθήνα 2016.