Course Content (Syllabus)
The course focuses on the aesthetic ideas of Antiquity and the Middle Ages, as expressed in philosophical texts and reflected in the artifacts of these eras. It explores the historical development of art philosophy through key figures such as Plato, Aristotle, Greco-Roman thinkers, Plotinus, Augustine, Byzantine iconophiles, and Thomas Aquinas.
The course also engages critically with several enduring issues in aesthetics related to artistic creation and aesthetic experience. Topics include the mimetic and expressive functions of art, the role of imagination in artistic production, and aesthetic categories such as beauty and the sublime. Additionally, it examines aesthetic judgment, the relationship between works of art and reality (including naturalism and idealism), the moral value of art, and its socio-political and religious functions.
Throughout the course, there will be a brief reference to and correlation with artworks spanning from the Geometric Age to the end of the Middle Ages.
Keywords
Aesthetics, Theory of Art, Ancient Aesthetics, Medieval Aesthetics